ABIES

Mesterházy Zsolt

Conifer Treasury of the Czech Republik 1.0

Handbook of Czech Conifer Breeders

A cseh fenyők kincsestára 1.0

Fenyőnemesítők kézikönyve

Budapest

2010

Literature 1995-2005

Irodalom

American Conifer Society Bulletin 1990-2010

ACS P. O. Box 314 Perry Hall MD 21128 USA ACS

Andersen Horticultural Library's Source List of Plants

and Seeds, USA

W.J.Bean: Trees & Shrubs Hardy in the British Isles I.-V., 8th Edition

VIII. Edition, Butler & Tanner Ltd., Frome and London 1970-1989

Bonsai Catalogue of John Vermeulen & Son, Inc.

Neshanic Station, N. J. USA

Catalogue of Adolf Alzen Nurseries 1985 Herbst/Fall

5431 Hundsagen/Westerwald GER

Catalogue of Böhlje Pflanzenhandel Gmbh

2910 Westerstede GER 1991/92

Catalogue of Draijer Nursery

Zwaanshoek & Heemstede HOL 1981/82

Catalogue of Egzóta Nursery, Sopron HUN

Dr.Barabits Elemér & Sons, 9400 Sopron, Bajcsy-Zsilinszky utca 5 1992

Catalogue of Fenyőkert Nursery Budapest HUN

1023 Bogár utca 6/b , 1991/92

Catalogues of Firma C. Esveld Boomkwekerijen, Boskoop

HOL 1982/83 and 1991/93

Catalogue of the Foxborough Nurseries Inc. 1990 USA

Catalogue of the Iseli Nurseries Inc. 1990, 1991 USA

Catalogue of zu Jeddeloh 1978

2905 Jeddeloh in Oldenburg GER

Catalogue of the Karaca Arboretum, Turkey 1992

Catalogue of Hinrich Kordes Jungpflanzen Nurseries

2081 Bilsen Mühlenweg 8 GER 1985/86

Catalogue of Michael & Janet Kristick Nurseries

Wellsville PA USA 1991

Catalogue of Mitsch Nurseries USA 1981/82, 1990

Catalogue of Vannucci Piante 1993/94 Pistoia 51100 ITA

Catalogue of the Washington Evergreen Nurseries

Leicester NC USA 1991, 1993/94

Catalogue of Pieter Zwijnenburg Jr.

Boskoop HOL 1991/92, 1994/95

L. C. Chadwick & R. A. Keen: A Study of the Genus Taxus

Ohio Agriculture Research & Development Center

U. S. 250 Ohio 83 South, Wooster, Ohio, USA

Collingridge Illustrated Encyclopedia of Gardening

by Arthur Hellyer 1976 1983

The Hamlyn Publishing Group Limited

84-88 The Centre Feltham Middlesex TW13 4BH

W.B.Critchfield, E.L.Little Jr.: Geographic Distribution of the Pines of the World

US. Dept. of Agriculture Forest Service, February 1966 PW

S. K. Czerepanov: Plantae Vasculares URSS Leningrad, 'Nauka' 1981 Cz

Dictionary of Gardening of the New Royal Horticultural Society

The Macmillan Press Ltd. London. The Stockton Press, New York 1992 DG

Aljos Farjon: Pines

1984 E.J.Brill - Dr. W. Backhuys, Leiden HOL P

Flora Koreana

Editio Scientiarum R. P. D. C. Phyongyang Korea 1979 FK

Guide of the Budafa Arboretum HUN 1983

Guide List to Plants in Strybing, Golden State Park

San Francisco Ca. USA 1987

Handbook of Dwarf-Slow-growing & Rare Conifers

The Wansdyke Nursery & The Pygmy Pinetum established by

H. J. Welch in Devizes, Wiltshire England

Charles R. Harrison: Ornamental Conifers

Hafner Press, New-Zealand - New York

S. G. Harrison & E. A. Dallimore: Handbook of Coniferae

and Gingkoaceae

First Pubihshed 1923 London GBR

Hieke, Karel: Prakticka Dendrologie Praha 1978

The Hillier Catalogue 1991/1992

The Hillier Manual of Trees & Shrubs

6th Edition 1991 GBR

Horstmann's Zwergkoniferenkatalog 1991

3043 Schneverdingen GER

Horstmann Zwergkoniferen - Sammlung 1983

3043 Schneverdingen GER

Hortobágyi Tibor: Növényrendszertan 1979 Tankönyvkiadó Budapest

Index Kewensis 1863 -1989 Clarendon Press Oxford England KeI

Index Plantarum II. Vácrátót HUN

MTA Ökologiai és Botanikai Kutatóintézete

Index Seminum Alpengarten Belvedere Wien AUT 1991

The International Book of Trees by Hugh Johnson

Mitchell Beazley Publishers Limited GBR 1973

J. Lewis: The International Conifer Register

Part 1. & 2. 1987 London, The Royal Horticultural Society

Liu: A Monograph of the Genus Abies

Krüssmann, Gerd: Die Baume Europas

2.Auflage, Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 1979

Krüssmann, Gerd: Die Nadelgehölze

3.Auflage, Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 1979

Krüssmann, Gerd: Handbuch der Nadelgehölze

Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 1972, 1983 Kr

Krüssmann, Gerd: Handbuch der Laubgehölze, Registerband.

Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 1978

L. J. Metcalf: The Cultivation of New Zealand Trees & Shrubs

Reed Methuen Publishers Ltd. 1987

N.T.Mirov: The Genus Pinus

The Ronald Press Company, New York 1967

Mitchell, Alan: Die Wald- und Parkbaume Europas

Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 2. Auflage 1979

Mitchell, Alan - Wilkinson, J.: Pareys Buch der Baume

Paul Parey Verlag Berlin-Hamburg 1979

Plant Inventory of Arnold Arboretum of Harvard

University, Jamaica Plain, MA USA 1990

Plant Inventory of the Mesterházy Pinetum Budapest / Erdőtarcsa HUN 1994-2010

Plant List of the Kámoni Arborétum Szombathely HUN 1990

The Plantfinder 1991/1992 Edition

Moorland Publishing Co. Ltd. Ashbourne Derbyshire England

Rehder: Manual of Cultivated Trees &. Shrubs

G. R. Shaw: The Genus Pinus

1914 Cambridge PG

G. R. Shaw: The Pines of Mexico

Publications of the Arnold Arboretum N. 1. 1909. PM

Dr. Siro Kitamura & Gen. Murata: Coloured Illustrations

of Woody Plants of Japan vol. II. 1979 KM

Hoikusha Publishing Co. Ltd. Osaka JPN

G. B. Sudworth: Forest Trees of the Pazific Slope

U. S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service 1908

Sylva Sinica

Beijing CHN SS

Van Gelderen, Van Hoey Smith: Conifers

London 1986

H. J. Welch & G. Haddow: The World Checklist of Conifers WCC

The World Conifer Data Pool

1993, The Landsmans Bookshop Ltd. Buchenhill, Bromyard GBR

Literature 2005-2010

Irodalom 2005-2010

Farjon, Aljos: World Checklist & Bibliography of Conifers 2001. 2nd edition.

Hieke, Karel: České šlechtĕní okrasných dřevin, 2004. Czech Nursery Society

Mesterházy, Zsolt: Conifer Treasury of the World 1995, 1st Edition, Budapest HUN

Mesterházy, Zsolt: Conifer Treasury 2.0 2005, 2nd, Digital Edition, Budapest, HUN

Full Digital Sources

Mesterházy, Zsolt & al.: Conifer Treasury of New Zealand & Australia 1.0, 2010 Budapest

Mesterházy, Zsolt: Conifer Treasury of Poland 1.0, 2010 Budapest

Mesterházy, Zsolt & al.: Conifer Treasury of Hungary 1.0, 2010 Budapest

Mesterházy, Zsolt: Virtual World Pinetum 2010, Budapest, partly based on:

Debreczy, Zsolt – Rácz, István: Fenyők a Föld körül – Conifers Around the World, 2000. in common naming of genuses and species

Gymnosperm Database GD

Edited by Christopher J. Earle

International Dendrology Society IDS

Sources of the available photos from the web collected by Google: more ten thousands of sites, which’s photos are seen by Google, all together 3,5 million conifer photos. Thanks to all organizations, education, nurseries and privats throughout the World, who cares conifer photos on their sites. Special thanks to the Gardenweb conifering sites, where the visitors collected in the last years thousands of their own high quality conifer photos – and most of them are high educated professional nurserymen, or enthusiast conifer friends with high quality photoing knowledge- but sorryfully they work with nicknames.

Sources of individual photos from nurseries, arboretums, organizations, which’s photos are not seen by Google

Legend

LARIX [1] L. [2] PINACEAE [3]

DECIDUA [4] 1768 [5] EUR [6]

Mill. [7] Kr[31]

L. vulgaris [8] Fisch.[9]

L. sudetica [8] Domin[9]1930[10]

f. ADENOCARPA [11] /Borb./Fitsch. [12] AUT [13]

ssp. POLONICA [14] /Racib./Domin [12]

[15]Larix decidua var. carpathica Domin 1936 [16]

var. POLONICA [17] /Racib./Ostenf. & Syrach-Larsen [12]

[15] L. decidua x L. sibirica[18]

Cervicornis [19] 1909 AUT [20]

POLONICA Racib. POL

/L. DECIDUA var. POLONICA/ [30]

Complete information about a record:

Cervicornis Publicator of Cultivars: Year, Person, Source (book)

Beissn.1891 [22]

Author and date

before 1909 Dr. Dieck on Mt. Semmering AUT [21]

Date of origin, founder, the place of origin

Photos collected by Google

Dr. Dieck, Zoeschen AUT [29]

Introducer or lister

Descriptions

Old synonyme cultivar names

Living synonyme cultivar name /Fastigiata/

Photos collected from individual site sources

In case of uncomplete information the position of the datas show their meanings.

Steinplatte [19] 1991 Horstmann GER [21]

Tortuosa [19] Booth ex Koch 1873 [22]

Pesek [19] Horstmann GER [23]

Puli [19] HUN [24] /pend./ [25]

Pyramidalis [19] /Fastigiata/ [26]

EUROKURILENSIS X [27]

[ 1] The name of the genus Level 1.

[ 2] The name of the botanist, who described the genus

[ 3] Name of the family

[ 4] The name of the species Level 2.

[ 5] The earliest date the species ever mentioned

[ 6] Area Code - see Geographical List below

[ 7] The name of the botanist, who described first the species

[ 8] Unvalid or synonym name for Level 2.

[ 9] Botanist of [ 8]

[10] Date of [ 8]

[11] "f." is the sign of "forma" of the species

[12] Author of [11],[14],[17]

[13] Geographical origin

[14] "ssp." is the sign of "subspecies"

[15] Additional line for more informations

[16] Unvalid or synonyme name for Level 3.:

"f.","ssp.","var." and "cv."

[17] "var." is the sign of "varietas"

[18] The parents of a hybride plant

[19] The name of the "cultivar" /"cv."/

[20] Origin of date and country

[21] Date,name,country of founder of a "cv."

[22] Botanist's name,date of a "cv." /Author/

[23] Name,country: usually a nursery, where the plant

is cultivated

[24] Country code of origin without more informations

[25] Type of the plant /with small letters/

[26] Living synonyme cultivar name /Fastigiata/

[27] Natural hybryde Species name with "X" behind the name

[28] "--." , "--.--." : Sign for replaceing a repetition

[29] Introduced or listed

[30] Synonym species showing the valid name

[31] Literature of the species

Levels:

1. genus

2. species

3. varietas, subspecies, forma and "CULTIVARS"

ABIES Miller 1766 PINACEAE

Abies - Jegenyefenyő - Fir

Abies Miller 1766 – Pinaceae - Jegenyefenyők - Firs

ALBA 1759 EUR ALP

Mill. Kr

Abies alba Mill. - Közönséges jegenyefenyő - European Silver Fir

Běleč CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Bolehost 2004 Karel Hieke in České šlechtení

1999 Vl. Kalous CZ (WB) – ‘Bolehošt‘

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Bystrička 1996 Rádl CZ

Abies alba ‘Bystricka’

Abies alba Bystricka

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ’Bystrička’ Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ’Bystricka’ Jörg Kohout Nursery, Prietitz GER

Hexenbesen, Miniform, flach und sehr dicht wachsend, alle Zweige leicht nach unten gekrümmt mit

grüner Benadelung Zuwachs pro Jahr: 2 - 3cm, Höhe in 10 Jahren: 15cm, Breite in 10 Jahren : 25cm. Kohout text.

Cado CZ (WB) – ‘Čado’

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Chrudimka 2004 Karel Hieke in České šlechtení

2001 Fr. Borovec CZ in Chrudim

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Citron 2007 Král CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ´Citron´ Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Dunovice 2007 Král CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ´Dunovice´ Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Hana 2001 Jiri Holata CZ Hana

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Hanka CZ (WB)

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Havel 2001 Jiri Havel near Senozat CZ Havel

Abies alba ’Havel WB’

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ´Havel´ Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

HB-Kroc

Hochstuckli CZ (WB)

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Holub CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Hůrka 2004 Jiri Holata CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Iberegg Bethlehem Nursery, Bethlehem, CT USA

Jeleňák 2008 Král CZ

Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Abies alba ´Jeleňák´ Jiri Holata Nursery, Kouty CZ

Kamenná Lhota 2010 Mesterházy in Conifer Treasury of Hungary 1.0

2007 Szuma Ernő, Ipolynyék HUN/CZ